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How to choose a racquet: brands and specs

What head size, weight, balance and string pattern actually do, and how the major brands really differ.

By Francisco De Jesús · Tennis Pro, FDJ Tennis Academy · updated 2026-09-06

Buying a racquet because of the brand your favorite player uses is the most expensive way to get it wrong. The specs tell you far more than the logo.

The four specs that matter

SpecTypical rangeWhat it does
Head size95 to 110 sq inBigger forgives off-center hits and adds power. Smaller gives more control.
Weight270 to 340 gHeavier is more stable and drives through the ball, but tires you. Lighter swings faster.
BalanceHead light to head heavyHead heavy hits harder with less effort. Head light maneuvers better at net.
String pattern16x19 or 18x2016x19 opens the bed for more spin. 18x20 is denser: more control, less spin.

16x19 versus 18x20

These are the two patterns you will almost always see. The first number is the vertical strings, the second the horizontals. A 16x19 has wider squares, so the string bites the ball more and produces more spin, but breaks sooner. An 18x20 is denser: more control, more durability, less spin.

If you are undecided, 16x19 is the safe pick for most players today, because the modern game runs on topspin.

The major brands

The rule that works: hit with it

Specs tell you what to expect, not how it will feel in your hand. Before you buy, hit with it. Half an hour on court tells you more than any review.

And do not overlook the grip: a racquet with the wrong grip size feels wrong even when everything else is right. If you are between sizes, take the smaller one; you can always build it up with an overgrip, but you cannot shrink it.

A racquet does not fix what the string fixes

Before spending on a new frame, try changing string or tension. It costs a fraction and often solves exactly what was bothering you.

Get my racquet strung

Read next: how to choose your string and what tension to use.